Which document outlines the type and scope of work a contractor will perform?

The contract specification is a comprehensive and formal document that details the specific types of work a contractor will perform as part of a construction project. This document serves as a critical reference point for all parties involved, outlining not only the scope of work but also the materials to be used, quality standards, and any applicable codes or regulations that must be adhered to.

By establishing clear expectations and requirements, the contract specification helps to prevent misunderstandings and disputes between the contractor and the client. It is an essential part of the contractual agreement, ensuring that both parties have a shared understanding of what the project entails and the responsibilities involved.

In contrast, a project timeline focuses primarily on the scheduling and sequencing of tasks rather than the specifics of the work itself. A work order is typically a shorter document used to communicate specific tasks to be performed but lacks the detailed scope and specifications contained within a contract specification. An RFP (Request for Proposal) is used to solicit proposals from contractors and outlines what the client is looking for in terms of project goals and scope, but it does not detail the obligations of the contractor once selected.